Solvent Weld vs Thermal Weld Ball Valves: Critical Differences

Welded ball valves provide permanent, leak-tight connections in critical piping systems. Understanding the fundamental distinction between solvent welding and thermal welding is essential for proper valve selection:

Parameter Solvent Weld Ball Valves Thermal Weld Ball Valves
Connection Method Chemical fusion of thermoplastics Metal melting (TIG/MIG welding)
Materials PVC, CPVC, PP, PVDR Stainless steel, carbon steel
Max Temperature 140°F (60°C) 1200°F+ (650°C+)
Pressure Rating Class 150 Class 150-2500
Applications Chemical transfer, water treatment Oil/gas, steam, high-pressure lines

Solvent Weld vs Thermal Weld Ball Valves

 

Welded Ball Valve Types Explained

1. Fully Welded Ball Valves

Structure: Monolithic body with no flanges/gaskets

Advantages: Zero-leak guarantee, 30+ year service life

Standards: ASME B16.34, API 6D

Use Cases: Underground pipelines, subsea applications, LNG terminals

2. Semi Welded Ball Valves

Hybrid Design: Welded body + bolted bonnet

Maintenance: Seal replacement without pipe cutting

Industries: Power generation, pharmaceutical processing

Pressure: Class 600-1500

3. Stainless Steel Welded Ball Valves

Grades: 316L, 304, duplex, super duplex

Corrosion Resistance: Withstands chlorides, acids, H₂S

Certifications: NACE MR0175 for sour service

Sanitary Options: 3A compliant for food/pharma

 

Industrial Applications by Type

Industry Recommended Valve Type Key Benefit
Chemical Processing Solvent weld CPVC valves Sulfuric acid resistance
Oil & Gas Fully welded SS316 valves API 6FA fire-safe certification
District Heating Semi-welded carbon steel valves Thermal shock resistance
Pharma Sanitary stainless steel valves Electropolished surfaces

Thermal Weld

NSW: Certified Weld Ball Valve Manufacturer

As an ISO 9001 & API 6D certified weld ball valve manufacturer, NSW delivers:

- Unmatched Range: ½” to 60″ valves (ANSI 150 – 2500)

– Specialized Welding:

– Orbital welding for nuclear applications

– Cryogenic treatment (-320°F/-196°C)

– Hot tapping capability

– Material Expertise:

– ASTM A351 CF8M stainless steel

– Alloy 20, Hastelloy, titanium

– Lined PTFE/PFA options

– Testing Protocol:

– 100% helium leak testing

– API 598 seat tests

– Fugitive emissions (ISO 15848-1)


Post time: Jun-20-2025